Cuba: Facts & Stats
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Facts
Also Known As | República de Cuba • Republic of Cuba |
---|---|
Head Of Government | Prime Minister: Manuel Marrero Cruz |
Capital | Havana |
Population | (2025 est.) 11,030,000 |
Head Of State | President: Miguel Díaz-Canel |
Form Of Government | unitary socialist republic with one legislative house (National Assembly of the People’s Power [612]) |
Official Language | Spanish |
Official Religion | none |
Official Name | República de Cuba (Republic of Cuba) |
Total Area (Sq Km) | 109,8842 |
Total Area (Sq Mi) | 42,4262 |
Monetary Units | Cuban peso (CUP) • Cuban convertible peso (CUC)1 |
Population Rank | (2025) 88 |
Population Projection 2030 | 11,289,000 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Mi | (2025) 260 |
Density: Persons Per Sq Km | (2025) 100.4 |
Urban-Rural Population | Urban: (2022) 77.1% • Rural: (2022) 22.9% |
Life Expectancy At Birth | Male: (2022) 77.3 years • Female: (2022) 82.1 years |
Literacy: Percentage Of Population Age 15 And Over Literate | Male: (2021) 100% • Female: (2021) 100% |
Gni (U.S.$ ’000,000) | (2019) 100,934 |
Gni Per Capita (U.S.$) | (2019) 9,010 |
1Domestic transactions only; the Cuban convertible peso (CUC) is used for international transactions—(September 1, 2015) 1 U.S.$ = CUC 1.00; 1 £ = CUC 1.53. 2Areas of major landmasses are: island of Cuba 40,285 sq mi (104,339 sq km); Isla de la Juventud 934 sq mi (2,419 sq km); numerous adjacent cays (administratively a part of provinces or the Isla de la Juventud) 1,207 sq mi (3,126 sq km). |
Photos and Videos
National anthem of Cuba
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Related People

Fidel Castro
political leader of Cuba

Raúl Castro
Cuban head of state

Che Guevara
Argentine-Cuban revolutionary

Miguel Díaz-Canel
president of Cuba

Bernardo de Gálvez
Spanish colonial administrator

Meyer Lansky
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Fulgencio Batista
Cuban dictator

Carlos Manuel de Céspedes
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Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez
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Carlos Prío Socarrás
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Máximo Gómez y Báez
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Tomás Estrada Palma
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Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
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Gerardo Machado y Morales
Cuban dictator

Antonio Sánchez de Bustamante y Sirvén
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Vilma Espín Guillois
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Valeriano Weyler y Nicolau, marquis de Tenerife
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Haydée Santamaría Cuadrado
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Oscar Hijuelos
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Related Places

North America
continent

Cienfuegos
province, Cuba

West Indies
island group, Atlantic Ocean

Havana
national capital, Cuba

Caribbean Sea
sea, Atlantic Ocean

Santiago de Cuba
Cuba

Cienfuegos
Cuba

Camagüey
Cuba

Isla de la Juventud
island and municipality, Cuba

Matanzas
Cuba

Trinidad
Cuba

Nueva Gerona
Cuba

Santa Clara
Cuba
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