Ask the Chatbot Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture ProCon Money Videos
Pretoria
Table of Contents
Introduction References & Edit History Related Topics
Images & Videos
Pretoria, South Africa locator map Pretoria Piet Retief Monuments to Andries Pretorius (right) and his son Marthinus serve as a tribute to their place in the history of South Africa. A view of the Union Buildings, the seat of the federal government, in Pretoria, Gauteng province, S.Af. National Zoological Gardens of South Africa Ndebele house decoration
How do countries choose their capital cities?
Quizzes
Tower Bridge over the Thames River in London, England. Opened in 1894. Remains an Important Traffic Route with 40,000 Crossings Every Day.
Guess the City by Its River Quiz
A woman with a brightly-colored feather headdress and costume, during a Carnival parade in Rio de Janeiro. Rio Carnival. Brazil Carnival.
World Cities
Catedral at night on Plaza de Armas (also known as plaza mayor) Lima, Peru.
World Capitals Quiz
Cathedral of Brasilia, Brazil, designed by Oscar Niemeyer, built in the shape of a crown of thorns. Its bell tower is at the left.
39 of the Most Challenging World Capitals Across History
Encyclopaedia Britannica thistle graphic to be used with a Mendel/Consumer quiz in place of a photograph.
47 Questions from Britannica’s Most Popular Geography Quizzes
Read Next
Flag of South Africa
12 Incredible Buildings in South Africa
Discover
Close up of books. Stack of books, pile of books, literature, reading. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
12 Novels Considered the “Greatest Book Ever Written”
King Cobra snake in Malaysia. (reptile)
9 of the World’s Deadliest Snakes
Happy, smiling, flying pig
7 Everyday English Idioms and Where They Come From
Periodical Cicada, Adult, Magicicada spp. Requires 17 years to complete development. Nymph splits its skin, and transforms into an adult. Feeds on sap of tree roots. Northern Illinois Brood. This brood is the largest emergence of cicadas anywhere
Why Do Some Cicadas Appear Only Every 17 Years?
Ethel Rosenberg arrested in August 1950. Photograph dated Aug. 8, 1950. American civilians executed for espionage. Spies, communists, Julius Rosenberg
Spies Like Us: 10 Famous Names in the Espionage Game
Poker game. Card game. Royal Flush in poker. Hearts suit gambling
Poker Hands Ranked
US Marines firing at Fallujah, Iraq, during the Second Battle of Fallujah in November 2004. Operation Iraqi Freedom, Iraq War.
Timeline of the 2000s

Pretoria: Related Content

verifiedCite
While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions.
Select Citation Style
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/facts/Pretoria
Written and fact-checked by
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

The Information Architects maintain a master list of the topics included in the corpus of  Encyclopædia Britannica, and create and manage the relationships between them.
The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

News •

Parliament urged to pressure Pretoria to revive SADC Tribunal which died under Mugabe • May 15, 2025, 4:05 AM ET (Daily Maverick)
Zelenskyy says he's cutting short a visit to South Africa after Russian attacks on Kyiv • Apr. 24, 2025, 5:42 AM ET (AP)

Photos and Videos

Pretoria, South Africa locator map
Pretoria
Piet Retief
Monuments to Andries Pretorius (right) and his son Marthinus serve as a tribute to their place in the history of South Africa.
A view of the Union Buildings, the seat of the federal government, in Pretoria, Gauteng province, S.Af.
National Zoological Gardens of South Africa
Ndebele house decoration
How do countries choose their capital cities?
See All Videos and Images →

Related Topics and References

Topics

Related Quizzes and Features

Quiz
Cathedral of Brasilia, Brazil, designed by Oscar Niemeyer, built in the shape of a crown of thorns. Its bell tower is at the left.
39 of the Most Challenging World Capitals Across History
Encyclopaedia Britannica thistle graphic to be used with a Mendel/Consumer quiz in place of a photograph.
47 Questions from Britannica’s Most Popular Geography Quizzes
Catedral at night on Plaza de Armas (also known as plaza mayor) Lima, Peru.
World Capitals Quiz
Tower Bridge over the Thames River in London, England. Opened in 1894. Remains an Important Traffic Route with 40,000 Crossings Every Day.
Guess the City by Its River Quiz
A woman with a brightly-colored feather headdress and costume, during a Carnival parade in Rio de Janeiro. Rio Carnival. Brazil Carnival.
World Cities